This is a tentative calendar for MATH 220-54 in the Fall 2003

The schedule below will be adjusted as needed.

Syllabus. -- E-mail your questions and comments!! --   rossa@xavier.edu

WEEK 1

M 8-25

Gett'n ready (NO CLASS -- yet...)  Maple worksheets

Homework

T 8-26

1.1  Questions

Send me your e-mail address and phone.
Finish reading the section and answering
the questions in your journal.
Sec.1.1, #2,3,7,9,13,16,17,19,23,24,25
Write a brief response to Zucker's article.
(Do you agree/disagree? Are you surprised?
Is it all obvious?..)

R 8-28

1.1  Distance, Spheres, Planes, Cylinders

Introplots.mws

 - Try to finish all exercises from 1.1.
 - send me e-mail about which ones still stick.
 - Take a good look at Introplots.mws
(If you never used Maple: Intro.mws )
Read section 1.2.  Questions for journal.

F 8-29

1.2 Discuss Initial questions.
Graphing in Maple (examples from 1.1)
I will collect journals today.

3-D graphing

Sec. 1.2 #1,3,4abe,5,6,11

Begin thinking about a parametrization for
your initials.

WEEK 2

M 9-1

Labor Day, No class

T 9-2

1.2 - return journals
finding parametrizations of a given curve
different parametrizations for the same curve
parametric equations and Maple

graphing
parametric
equations
with
Maple

Use param equations to have Maple write
your initials. Submit Maple worksheet by
next Monday
.

Prepare Section 1.3.   Questions

R 9-4

1.3 vectors and basic vector operations

Sec. 1.3 # 4,5,7,10,9,6

F 9-5

1.3 discussion of questions/exercises.

1.4 vector valued functions (and connection
      to parametric equations.)

Prepare Section 1.4.   Questions

WEEK 3

M 9-8

1.4
Discussion of prep. questions

vector
valued
functions
(graphs)

Prepare Section 1.5.  Questions

T 9-9

Adressing many of your journal questions...
Sec. 1.4 (cont.):
Why does the componentwise derivative of a vector
valued function produce a vector in the direction
of motion whose magnitude equals (inst.) speed??

R 9-11

1.5 summary:
 - derivative of position vectors... (sec. 1.4)
 - parametric eq's <-> vector language
 - arc length (from speed |p'(t)|)
    incl. review of Calc I integral (pretend const speeds...)
Exercises 12, 16a, 15e

Sec. 1.5
Expl 4

Sec. 1.5 #5,7,9,11,12,13,15,17

F 9-12

1.5 finish
 - position/velocity/acceleration in vector context
   (discuss issues with HW)
 - visualize position, velocity, and acceleration vectors
   (time didn't permit this... view Maple worksheet over weekend!)

velocity and
acceleration
vectors
with Maple

Prepare Section 1.6.  Questions

(Sec. 1.6. is quite long and full.
Please do a good prep job!)

WEEK 4

M 9-15

1.6
Some introductory discussion
and exercises

Sec. 1.6 #3,4,5,7,9,14,18,23,26,29,31,33
 - italics indicate exercises which were (at least
    partially) discussed in class - finish them!
 - bold face numbers are most central
 - the other exercises are no less important (but
    maybe a little more advanced)

T 9-16

15 minute quiz about sec. 1.1-1.6

1.6: Proof of Theorem 4.
       pojections
       distance from point to line

Sec. 1.6 #25

E-mail me topics/questions from Sec. 1.6 which
you hope to see discussed further in class.

Prepare Section 1.7.    Questions

R 9-18

1.6 A few words about "work"
1.7 Lines
 - vector eq.
 - param eq.s
 - symmetric scalar equations

Sec. 1.7 #1,4,5,6,7,12,13,15,17,19,21,23,26,31

F 9-19

1.7 discussion of HW problems

Get ready for test on Monday
I will look at your journals on Monday.

WEEK 5

M 9-22

Exam 1 (sec. 1.1-1.7)
Bring your journals!

Prepare Section 1.8.    Questions
(For HW exercises see Questions)

T 9-23

1.8
We discussed algebraic and geometric
properties of the cross product, as well
as a number of exercises.

Finish problems for 1.8. Let me know what
we will have to discuss in class. (e-mail)

Preparation for Section 2.1

R 9-25

2.1 highlights:
 - how are multivariate function different
    or not from Calc.1 or Chapter1...
 - level curves
 - linear functions (more than one variable)
 - representing functions (table, graph, ...)

Missouri
Farmland
- html

- Maple

Prepare Secion 2.2: Questions

For initial discussion of Section 2.2, try
# 1,4,6,7

F 9-26

A brief Quiz (Sec.1.7, 1.8)
Discussion of difficulties
2.1 Graphs and "maps" with Maple
Comments

Journal Questions:
Sec. 2.1: #13,15,17 and answer the questions:
(1) Why are graphs of functions z = f(x,y)
      surfaces?
(2) Why are linear functions important?

For initial discussion of Section 2.2, try
Sec. 2.2 # 1,4,6,7

WEEK 6

M 9-29

Bizarre Graph Contest winners:
Gaby, Therese, Dan - Congratulations!

2.2: Partial Derivatives: What are they?
How do we find them? A first stab at it.

cross-sectional
models

Sec. 2.2 #1,4,6,7,9,11,12,13,18

T 9-30

2.2 Partial derivatives
Definition and Meaning
connection to slope/tangency
How to determine partials from
 - formula
 - table of function values
 - contour map
the case when both (all) partials are zero

from partials
to the
tangent plane

Over break:
 - Finish Section 2.2 problems.
 - Write down your questions.
 - Take a real good look at the Maple
worksheet. Questions?

Prepare Section 2.3.
Questions

R 10-2

Fall Holiday - no classes

F 10-3

Fall Holiday - no classes

WEEK 7

M 10-6

2.3 We discussed:
 - the idea of linear approximation for functions
   of one, two, and more variables - and how the
   idea for "one" extends to two and more
 - how the formula for this linear approximation
   can be used to write down the equation of a tangent
   plane to z = f (x,y) at any point (x0,y0,f(x0,y0))
 - we took a careful look at the example on page 119
   (see Maple) and we did exercise 2...

Section 2.3. # (2,4,5,7,9) 11,15,17

Prepare Section 2.4.
Questions

T 10-7

Discssion of journal related items
Finish discussion of Section 2.3
Begin discussion of Section 2.4
...
But we spent our time discussing
 - level curves, contour maps
 - estimating partials from a contour map
 - how we get a tangent vector in x-direction
   from the slope in x-direction
 - stationary points, local max/min, saddles:
     properties (partials = 0) and contour map features

picture
p.129:
gradient
field

HW: If you have questions on 2.3 lingering:
e-mail me or come to my office

Prepare Section 2.4 (Questions)

Further Exercises (besides those mentioned
in  prep questions)
:
Sec. 2.4: #7,8,11,13,17

R 10-9

2.4 The gradient is a vector in which the partial
derivatives are "stored". What are its properties?
(i) gradient is perpendicular to contour line
(ii) gradient points in direction of steepest incline,
    and its length tells us how steep that steepest
    incline is.
Why? How do we know?
It follows from the fact that the directional derivative
in the direction of a unit vector u can be calculated as
the dot product between u and the gradient... and the
fact that this is so follows quickly from the formula
the linear approximation L(x,y) to f(x,y) at a point...

F 10-10

Exam 2

Finish all assigned homework for Sec. 2.4.
Prepare Section 2.5.  Questions

WEEK 8

M 10-13

2.5 delayed until tomorrow)

We disussed some difficulties with Sec. 2.4.
 - exercise 8 ("direction of level path...")
 - exercise 17 ("direction of steepest descent...")

Take another careful look at Section 2.5.
Questions and do Exercises 1,2.

We will (probably/hopefully/maybe) begin
discussion of Sec. 2.6: Quadratic approxi-
mations. In preparation, take a look at
Questions

T 10-14


2.5 differentiability vs. existence of partials
      why the gradient deserves to be called
      "total derivative" - ...but only if the function
      at hand is differentiable!!!

      What it means to be differentiable
      Connections to Calc I idea of derivative
      and "differentiable"

Also: Exercises 1 and 2, and what they show...

2.6       (we did not get there)

Sec. 2.5 pics

Finish your work on Exercises 1,2 of
Section 2.5. If there are further questions,
please see me or e-mail me/the class.

Read/prepare Section 2.6

Part of this preparation is the review of
Taylor polynomials from Calc I. More
specific instructions are contained in

Questions

R 10-16

2.6 quadratic (cubic,...) Taylor polynomials
      for multivariable functions

We spent most of our time talking about Taylor
polynomials in the single variable case. But with
that in mind, I think you should be able to put
together the rest yourself...

Sec. 2.6
pics

Sec. 2.6 #Homework

Take a peek at Sction 2.7, just in case

F 10-17

Finish 2.6

(1) Convince yourself that the formula for Q(x,y)
(p.144 in text) is "correct" (i.e. yields a
polynomial which has the same functionvalue,
1st, and 2nd partials at (x0,y0) as f(x,y).

(2) Find Q(x,y) at the given point. Compare the
graphs of the given function and Q(x,y) near
(x0,y0) using Maple.
 (a) f(x,y)=sin(x)cos(2y),     (x0,y0)=(0,0)
 (b) g(x,y)=x2y2+xy3,           (x0,y0)=(1,1)

Examples
from
class

Read Sec. 2.7 carefully, so we can finish
it on Monday. I would like to focus our
class discussion on p.154/155:
"The general case".

You should attempt to clarify everything
up to there. If that's not possible, mark the
passages/phrases/arguments/conclusions
which are not clear to you.

WEEK 9

M 10-20

2.7 optimizing a multivariable functions f(x,y)
      at a stationary point (x0,y0)...
The idea: Examining the quad. approximation
at the stationary point (x0,y0)...
The Key: Understanding the behavior of
quadratic functions with no linear terms

Since the question came up: The "D-test"
to characterize stationary points of functions
of two variables (Theorem 3, p.145) requires
that both 2nd partials are continuous in some
neighborhood of the stationary point (x0,y0).

The general
case using
pictures (p.154)

Sec. 2.7 #3,4,7,9,11,15,16,20,22,26

Prepare Sec. 2.8
You should be able to do:
#2,4 : "function composition"      
#3    : Find "derivative matrix"
I may post more questions ...

T 10-21

Academic Day - no classes before 4p.m.

R 10-23

Exercises from Section 2.7: Questions?

2.8 The Chain Rule
(brief class summary in pdf)

Sec. 2.8: #8,9,10,11,12,15

Read/Prepare Section 4.4

F 10-24

Discuss questions related to Sec. 2.7 and 2.8

(We discussed #20,21 in 2.7, and #9 in 2.8.)

Prepare Section 4.4
Questions

WEEK 10

M 10-27

4.4 Lagrange Multipliers
or: "Constrained Optimization".

An
Example

Sec. 4.4 # 2,4,6

Prepare Section 3.1
Questions

T 10-28

Finish discussion of 4.4

3.1 Double Integrals / Multiple Integrals
 - review of R-integral in Calc I
 - the definition via Riemann sums for
   functions with two variables 

Riemann
Sums with
Maple

Do Questions if not done yet.
Sec. 3.1 # 3,4,9,11

Read all of Section 3.1., including
"Intepreting Multiple Integrals"

R 10-30

3.1

Riemann
Sums

Sec. 3.1 # 6,7

F 10-31

Exam 3 (focus on Sec. 2.4 - 2.8 and 4.4)
There will be one take-home-question (due Monday)

Prepare (parts of) Sec. 3.2
Questions
Please bring your Journals.
(I will collect them on Monday)

WEEK 11

M 11-3

Brief discussion of test
Sec. 3.1: What do double (multiple) integrals calculate?
   The definition of multiple integrals as Riemann sums
   (...and the meaning determined from that definition...)
Review Calc I, once more:
  Calculating distance from function which tells
  speed at all times... (antideriv. / pretend constant speeds)
Connections to multiple integrals

3.2 A brief first Example (region = rectangle, then triangle)

T 11-4

Return tests.
Collect remaining journals.
Section 3.2: Multiple Integrals: How and Why...
   All of the ins and outs with  SS x2+y2 dA
first on the rectangle [0,2]x[0,1], and then over a triangle...

Section 3.2
old: #1cd, 2a, 4
new: # 5,6,8,9,10,11,12*
    (* may look a bit more challenging...)

Prepare Section 3.3 Questions

R 11-6

Discuss difficulties that became visible through homework
Finish discussion of Section 3.2 (how to evaluate multiple
integrals in cartesian coordinates)

We did not get to Section 3.3 as planned. But Sec. 3.2 is
now crystal clear. Good.

Finish al omework for Sec. 3.3

Prepare Section 3.3 Questions

F 11-7

3.3 Multiple integrals in polar coordinates
 - questions about polar coordinates in general
 - converting a function from cartesian to polar coordinates
   (and vice versa)
 - the polar rectangle and its area

Sec. 3.3 #6,7

Prepare Section 3.4 for initial discussion
Questions

WEEK 12

M 11-10

3.3 Exercise 6 and related issues

Prepare Section 3.4 for initial discussion
Questions

T 11-11

3.4 Cylindrical coordinates
 - what's the "shadow region"?
 - where does the "r" come from...
 - Exercise 1b, and the need to visualize...

Tomorrow we will talk about spherical coordinates,
and triple integrals in spherical coordinates. The question
has been asked: "How can you tell which coordinate system
system should be used?" Whaddoyouthink?
HW Sec. 3.4: 8,9,13,15.
Also: Let G be the solid in the first octant bounded by the
sphere x2+y2+z2=4 and the coordinate planes. Evaluate the
triple integral over G of f(x,y,z)=xyz in
(a) rectangular, (b) cylindrical, (c) spherical coordinates.
Finally: The 25 point extra credit problem I handed out
is a really good one at this point. You may want to use
technology for part (a) after you set up the integral!

R 11-13

3.4 Spherical coordinates
 - We spent most of our time on the HW
   problem marked "Also"

Homework:
Exercise 15 in section 3.4
Part (c) of the HW problem marked "Also"
Finish all other problems from Sec. 3.4

F 11-14

3.4 Finish
 - The xyz integral in spherical cooedinates
 - Maple and multiple integrals...
3.5 A few words about this section...
     (If time permits)

 - Finish all problems in Chapter 3.
 - Take a look at section 3.5.
    (I will show you a few things including Examples on Monday)

 - Begin to read Sec. 5.1

WEEK 13

M 11-17

3.5 Change of coordinate systems
in multiple integrals ...

Some remarks, and an Example
(spherical coordinates)

Prepare Section 5.1
Questions

T 11-18

5.1 Line integrals
 - Vector fields
 - Integrating a vector field along           an oriented curve
 - What does the value of a line
        integral tell us? (it's not area)

class
example
(Maple)

HW Sec. 5.1 #1,3  (For #1 you may need to review parametrizations of straight line segments)
For the integrals in #3, use Maple to draw the vector
field (integrand) and the path along which the vector
field is integrated. After calculating these integrals
you will hopefully ask the question: What do these
integrals calculate? Many of them turned out to be zero!
Why is that? Can one see/guess that from the pictures?
Read/prepare for discussion of Section 5.2 Questions

R 11-20

5.1
Revisiting above questions via
Homework discussion
5.2
- interpreting line integrals
      (guessing value from picture)

Template
to draw
vector field and path

F 11-21

5.2  Line integrals
 - Algebraic properties (statements
   and rationale)
 - independence of parametrization
   (why it is not "obvious" and a 1st
    attempt to prove it)

WEEK 14

M 11-24

Exam 4

T 11-25

5.2 A more detailed (and corrected) proof
   of line integrals' independence of parametrization
 - Fundamental Theorem for Line Integrals
    statement and proof
 - the question: how can we tell if a vector field is
   a gradient of some function F(x,y): R2 --> R, and
   if "yes", how do we find F(x,y)

HW: Sec. 5.2: #1,3,

R 11-27

Thanksgiving Holiday

F 11-28

Thanksgiving Holiday

WEEK 15

M 12-1

Project due
Test improvements due
(optional)
5.2 How to decide if a vector field
 is a gradient (of some F(x,y)), and
 if "yes", how do we find F(x,y).

Sec. 5.2: #5,6,8

Read Section 5.3 Questions

T 12-2

5.3 Green's Teorem
 - statement and Proof (didn't get to proof)

Sec. 5.3: #1,3,5*,6*,9
*interesting applications ... esp. for physicists

Read Section 5.4 Questions

R 12-4

5.3 The proof of Green's Theorem

In how far Green's Theorem is a bit like the
"Fundamental Theorem of Calculus"
...and a look ahead... (Divergence Theorem,
Stokes Theorem are other theorems like FTC)

But first need to invent Surface integrals as
generalization of double integrals just like
Line Integrals are generalization of CalcI type
integrals...

Read Section 5.4 Questions

F 12-5

5.4/5.5
Line integral of scalar valued function...
Surface integral of scalar valued function as
generalization of Line integral...
 - the theoretical development...
We will look at an example on Monday.

Try reading section 5.4 again...
as well as section 5.5.

Sec 5.4 #1,2. You will have to find
parametrizations of the cone and a planar piece...
(we talked about the cone in class, and a planar
piece is just the graph of a function... so (u,v,f(u,v))
is a parametrization of the surface)

Sec 5.5 #1. Also: identify the surface represented
by the parametrization given. (e.g. graph with Maple)

WEEK 16

M 12-8

5.4/5.5 surface integrals (of scalar functions)

Examples: based on homework .I think we'll focus
on the cone and go through the various stages of
the theory presented on Friday, leading all the
way up to a surface integral of a scalar valued
function on the cone...

HW: Integrate the function f(x,y,z) = x+y+z
 over the cone z = sqrt(x^2+y^2).
I recommend to do this twice: Once using each
of the parametrizations from class. (One is just
(u,v,sqrt(u^2+v^2)) with D = unit disc, and the
other parametrization is using u = r and v = theta
(i.e. polar coordinates) with D = [0,1]x[0,2Pi])

Read section 5.6. (all). Questions
Physicists: How does the definition of divergence
and curl allow the common interpretation...?

T 12-9

Most time was spent on HW problem.

5.6 Surface integrals of vector fields (in R3)     

R 12-11

5.6 Surface integrals of vector fields (brief intro)
5.6 divergence and curl:
      derivatives of 3D vector fields (brief: definition
      and interpretation)
5.7 The Divergence Theorem (statement)

F 12-12

5.7 Stokes' Theorem (?)
good byes...

Final Exam: Monday, Dec. 15, 1-2:50 p.m.